Analisis Shed Occupancy Ratio & Yard Occupancy Ratio pada Pelabuhan Cigading 1 PT Krakatau Bandar Samudera
Analysis of Shed Occupancy Ratio and Yard Occupancy Ratio at Cigading Port 1, PT Krakatau Bandar Samudera
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59896/gara.v20i3.826Keywords:
Fishbone Diagram, Port Facility Utilization, Shed Occupancy Ratio, SWOT, Yard Occupancy RatioAbstract
Cigading 1 Port, operated by PT Krakatau Bandar Samudera, demonstrates good operational service performance; however, the utilization of its storage facilities remains suboptimal, as indicated by the low Shed Occupancy Ratio (SOR) and Yard Occupancy Ratio (YOR). This study aims to analyze the utilization levels of warehouses and storage yards, identify the factors contributing to low utilization, and formulate strategies to improve their utilization. The study employed quantitative and qualitative approaches through SOR and YOR calculations, a Fishbone Diagram, and SWOT analysis. The results show that the highest SOR was only 35%, while the YOR reached 7%, both of which were below the standards set by the Directorate General of Sea Transportation at 70% and 65%, respectively. Low utilization was influenced by competition, facility and accessibility conditions, human resource competencies, and suboptimal marketing, rather than limited capacity. The SWOT analysis positioned the facilities in Quadrant I with an SO strategy, focusing on strengthening human resources, implementing standard operating procedures, and utilizing external opportunities such as industrial area development and new commodities.
References
Ahyar, H., Andriani, H., Sukmana, D. J., Hardani, S. P., Ms, N. H. A., Gc, B., Helmina Andriani, M. S., Fardani, R. A., Ustiawaty, J., & Utami, E. F. (2020). Buku metode penelitian kualitatif & kuantitatif. Yogyakarta: CV. Pustaka Ilmu.
Armi, W. (2026). Kebutuhan Cold Storage Meningkat, Peluang Bisnis Terbuka. Radio Republik Indonesia. https://rri.co.id/ekonomi/bisnis/2526119/kebutuhan-cold-storage-meningkat-peluang-bisnis-terbuka
Bichou, K. (2021). Development of a strategic plan for port performance improvement in South African container terminals. Maritime Policy & Management, 48(6), 817–836.
Fahmi, M., Karman, A., Achmad, M. J., Taeran, I., Wahidin, N., & Aris, M. (2024). Development of Cold Chain Facilities Tiley Fishery Port Morotai Island District. Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 17(2), 191–198.
Marwan, Barmitoni, & Zefriyenni. (n.d.). SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW : ANALISIS STRUKTUR PASAR DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP STRATEGI PERUSAHAAN. Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business, 5(3 SE-Articles), 6952–6963. https://doi.org/10.54373/ifijeb.v5i3.4146
Maulana, S., Handayani, M., & Maulani, S. F. (2026). ANALISIS STRATEGI BAURAN PEMASARAN PADA PT. HAKA INDONUSA LOGISTIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGGUNAAN JASA FREIGHT FORWARDING: Analysis Of Marketing Mix Strategy at PT. Haka Indonusa Logistics To Increase The Use Of Freight Forwarding Services. Ganec Swara, 20(1), 206–216.
Nasution, F. H., Jailani, M. S., & Junaidi, R. (2024). Kombinasi (mixed-methods) dalam praktis penelitian ilmiah. Jurnal Genta Mulia, 15(2), 251–256.
Pedoman Perhitungan Kinerja Pelayanan Operasional Pelabuhan (2017).
Rachman, A., Yochanan, E., Samanglani, A. I., & Purnomo, H. (2024). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D (B. Ismaya (ed.); 1st ed.). Saba Jaya Publisher.
Rais, D., Iksan, K. H., & Achmad, M. J. (2024). Evaluation of Capacity and Function of Cold Chain Facilities at Fishing Port of Integrated Marine Fisheries Center (PP SKPT) Daeo, Morotai Island Regency. Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 17(2), 76–84.
Sakdiyah, S. H., Eltivia, N., & Afandi, A. (2022). Root cause analysis using fishbone diagram: company management decision making. Journal of Applied Business, Taxation and Economics Research, 1(6), 566–576.
Standar Kinerja Pelayanan Operasional Pelabuhan Pada Pelabuhan Yang Diusahakan Secara Komersial, Pub. L. No. HK.103/2/18/DJPL-16 (2015).
Triningsih, N., Hidayat, A. farliany, Yudanto, L. panggih, Fadzry, N. H., & Sahara, S. (2023). Analisis Perbandingan Kualitas Pelayanan Terminal Penumpang di Pelabuhan Tanjung Priok dan Pelabuhan Surabaya. Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan, 9(11)(June), 281–286. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8088360
Yuniarto, H. A., Akbari, A. D., & Masruroh, N. A. (2013). Perbaikan pada fishbone diagram sebagai root cause analysis tool. Jurnal Teknik Industri, 3(3).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Brilliant Hanief Ageng, Wenny Ananda Larasati, Syifa Fajar Maulani

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

















