PERAMALAN EKSPOR MIGAS BERBASIS EKSTRAPOLASI POLINOMIAL CHEBYSHEV
Forecasting of Oil and Gas Exports Based on Chebyshev Polynomial Extrapolation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59896/aqlu.v3i1.141Keywords:
Forecasting, Exports, Chebyshev Extrapolation, Oil and GasAbstract
Exports play a strategic role in supporting the country's revenue. The oil and gas sector, as one of Indonesia's primary natural resources, contributes significantly to national economic growth. Indonesia's oil and gas production currently exhibits an unstable trend, influenced by the dynamics of global prices and demand. This research aims to forecast Indonesia's oil and gas export volume in 2025 using the Chebyshev extrapolation method. The Chebyshev extrapolation method is chosen due to its ability to produce more accurate predictions for data outside the available time range. The data used includes monthly export volumes of the oil and gas sector from 2019 to 2024. In the analysis, a fourth-degree Chebyshev polynomial is applied to project future export trends. The Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) for the Chebyshev extrapolation model is 12,10%. The forecasting results indicate an increase in monthly oil and gas exports in 2025, with the lowest value recorded in January at 1.373,70 and the peak export in December at 1.805,33. Overall, this prediction indicates the stability of oil and gas export volumes with a tendency towards an increasing trend compared to the previous year.
References
Andriani, Y., Silitonga, H., & Wanto, A. (2018). Analisis jaringan syaraf tiruan untuk prediksi volume ekspor dan impor migas di indonesia. Register: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Sistem Informasi, 4(1), 30–40. https://doi.org/10.26594/register.v4i1.1157
Bank, A. D. (2020). Energy Sector Assessment, Strategy, and Road Map: Indonesia. In Asian Development Bank (Issue December).
Darussalam, M. M., Vega, M. A., Octaria, P., & Puspasari, S. (2024). Perbandingan Metode Ekstrapolasi Polinomial dan Ekstrapolasi Chebyshev pada Prediksi Total Ekspor Migas Tahun 2022. Jurnal Ilmiah Informatika Global, 15(1), 30–37. https://doi.org/10.36982/jiig.v15i1.3624
Fahriza, A., & Hartono, D. (2018). Pengaruh Minyak Dan Gas Terhadap Kinerja Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Regional: Sebuah Kutukan Atau Anugerah? EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan), 2(2), 184–202. https://doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y2018.v2.i2.3940
Hodijah, S., & Angelina, G. P. (2021). Analisis pengaruh ekspor dan impor terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Jurnal Manajemen Terapan Dan Keuangan, 10(01), 53-62.
Hayati, F. N., Nurlaily, D., & Pusporani, E. (2022). Peramalan Data Ekspor Non Migas Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Menggunakan Univariate Time Series. J Statistika, 14(2), 59–66. https://doi.org/10.36456/jstat.vol14.no2.a3858
Ibrahim, H. R., & Halkam, H. (2021). Perdagangan Internasional & Strategi Pengendalian Impor. Lembaga Penerbitan Universitas Nasional (LPU-UNAS).
Krisma, Alviani Azhari, Muhammad Widagdo, P. P. (2019). Perbandingan Metode Double Exponential Smoothing Dan Triple Exponential Smoothing Dalam Parameter Tingkat Error Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) dan Means Absolute Deviation (MAD) Alviani Krisma Putut Pamilih Widagdo Kata kunci-forecasting, Double Ex. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Komputer Dan Teknologi Informasi, 4(2), 81–87.
Manik, M. (2022). Pengaruh Perdagangan Internasional Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia. E-Mabis: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis, 23(2), 13-20.
Pratama1, R., Sianipar2, R. H., & Ketut Wiryajati3, I. (2014). Pengaplikasian Metode Interpolasi Dan Ekstrapolasi Lagrange, Chebyshev Dan Spline Kubik Untuk Memprediksi Angka Pengangguran Di Indonesia [Applications Method Lagrange Interpolation And Extrapolation, Chebyshev And Cubic Spline To Predict The Unemployment. Jurusan Teknik Elektro, 1(2), 116–121.
Powell, M. (1991). Aproximation Theory and Methods. New York: Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge.
Pusat Data dan Sistem Informasi Kementerian Perdagangan Republik Indonesia. (2024). Total Ekspor Impor - Satu Data Perdagangan Kemendag RI. Retrieved from https://satudata.kemendag.go.id/data-informasi/perdagangan-luar-negeri/ekspor-impor
Rodliyah, I. (2015). Aplikasi Interpolasi Lagrange dan Ekstrapolasi dalam Peramalan Jumlah Penduduk. Seminar Nasional Matematika Dan Pendidikan Matematika UNY 2015, 265–272.
Syaputra, I. A., & Laut, L. T. (2022). Determination Exports Indonesia In 1990-2021. Growth: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Pembangunan, 1(2), 22–42.
Volta, G. D. M., & Kafabih, F. (2015). Reformulasi Sistem Bagi Hasil Melalui Kontrak Bagi Produksi Guna Mewujudkan Kedaulatan Migas. Panggung Hukum, 1(1). https://www.academia.edu/download/49595370/isi._4._reformasi_bagi_hasil_migas_penulis_arif.pdf
Yanuar, E., & Akbar, A. (2022). Pengaruh Ekspor Dan Impor Migas Terhadap Cadangan Devisa Indonesia. Klassen, 2(2), 108–125.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Sabna Zulfaa Sabina, Dhea Wasila Rahmi, Razma Rizqiyyah Awwaliyah, Nuzla Af’idatur Robbaniyyah, Tri Maryono Rusadi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.